Felix González-Torres
A primary inspiration for The 12th Istanbul Biennial
The 12th Istanbul Biennial will explore the relationship between art and politics, focusing on works that are both formally innovative and politically outspoken. The work of the Cuban-American artist Felix Gonzalez-Torres (1957–1996) is a clear example of this kind of artistic practice, and a primary inspiration for the biennial.

The title of the biennial, Untitled (12th Istanbul Biennial) , 2011, deliberately references the way in which Gonzalez-Torres named most of his works: "Untitled" followed by a description in parentheses.
The 12th Istanbul Biennial will include five group shows and approximately 45 solo presentations. Each of the group shows will feature a large number of artists' works brought together under a particular theme. The theme titles— "Untitled" (Passport), "Untitled" (Ross), "Untitled" (Death by Gun), Untitled (Abstraction), and Untitled (History)—refer to works by Gonzalez-Torres. The group shows will have the character of intimate cabinet exhibitions, each occupying a distinct space, and together they will function as thematic anchors for the biennial as a whole. Around them will be the solo presentations. Each solo presentation will be linked to the subjects of the group shows but will push the themes decidedly further, exploring the broader issues the group exhibitions have introduced.
In response to those today who devalue the exhibition as the primary format of artistic and curatorial expression, favoring instead ancillary events and programming (especially in a biennial context), the organizers of the 12th Istanbul Biennial advocate for renewed attention to the importance of the exhibition itself. The biennial will be precisely selected and installed in a single, carefully constructed space, privileging above all else the display and juxtaposition of the artworks. Special attention is being given to the exhibition's architecture, designed by Ryue Nishizawa of Sejima and Nishizawa and Associates (SANAA), Tokyo, with graphic design developed in collaboration with Jon Sueda of Stripe, San Francisco.
Outside of the dates of the biennial, a range of events were planned to enhance its reach and scope. The first was a unique collaboration with the Istanbul Film Festival in April 2011. Untitled (Film) is a cinematic preview of Untitled (12th Istanbul Biennial), 2011. It was inspired by a desire to widen the format of the biennial beyond its usual focus on the visual arts into a larger cultural manifestation that encompasses other artistic fields (specifically those represented by the Istanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts).
Furthermore, recognizing that a comprehensive retrospective of Felix Gonzalez-Torres's work has never yet been mounted in Istanbul, the biennial's organizers present a one-day seminar on his work titled Untitled (FGT) . It take place in Istanbul in summer 2011 and involve a number of curators, writers, and artists who are close to the work and ideas of Gonzalez-Torres. (Gonzalez-Torres's work was included in the Istanbul Biennial in 1997).
An ambitious education program will be realized over the course of the biennial, which will involve bringing a large number of the participating artists to Istanbul to conduct workshops, talks, and tutorials with young artists based in Turkey.
The publication program of the biennial encompasses three volumes: a book documenting the November 2010 conference Remembering Istanbul, which looked back at the history of the Istanbul Biennial; a short guide with full-color photographs and interviews with the artists; and a catalog that will feature six new essays on the topics of the exhibition as well as installation images of the biennial.
Istanbul Biennial
September 17–November 13, 2011
Istanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts
Sadi Konuralp Caddesi No:5
Şişhane 34433 İstanbul
T: +90 212 334 07 64
F: +90 212 334 07 05
E: ist.biennial@iksv.org
www.iksv.org/bienal
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12th Istanbul Biennial
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Jens Hoffmann and Adriano Pedrosa. Photo: Muammer Yanmaz
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Untitled (12th Istanbul Biennial), 2011
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Felix Gonzalez-Torres
"Untitled" (Passport #II), 1993
Print on paper, bound in booklets, endless copies
20.3 cm at ideal height x 76.2 x 61 cm (original paper size)
Each booklet: 12 pages: 15.2 x 10.2 cm each
© The Felix Gonzalez-Torres Foundation
Courtesy of Andrea Rosen Gallery, New York -
Felix Gonzalez-Torres
"Untitled" (Ross), 1991
Candies individually wrapped in variously colored cellophane, endless supply
Overall dimensions vary with installation
Ideal weight: 79.4 kg (175 lbs)
Installation view at the home of Karen and Andy Stillpass, Cincinnati, 1992.
Photo: Cal Kowal
© The Felix Gonzalez-Torres Foundation
Courtesy of Andrea Rosen Gallery, New York -
Felix Gonzalez-Torres
"Untitled", 1988
Framed photostat
10 1/4 x 13 in.
Edition of 3, 1 AP
Photo: Oren Slor
© The Felix Gonzalez-Torres Foundation
Courtesy of Andrea Rosen Gallery, New York -
Felix Gonzalez-Torres
"Untitled" (Death by Gun), 1990
Print on paper, endless copies
9 in. at ideal height x 33 x 45 in. (original paper size)
Installation view of the 1991 Whitney Biennial at the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, 1991
© The Felix Gonzalez-Torres Foundation
Courtesy of Andrea Rosen Gallery, New York -
Felix Gonzalez-Torres
"Untitled" (Bloodwork - Steady Decline), 1994
Graphite and gouache on paper, framed
16 1/2 x 12 3/8 in (41.9 x 31.4 cm)
Paper size: 14 3/4 x 10 7/8 in (37.5 x 27.6 cm)
© The Felix Gonzalez-Torres Foundation
Courtesy of Andrea Rosen Gallery, New York