Phillips de Pury & Company Announces Highlights From Its Latin America Auction
Phillips de Pury & Company present highlights from its Latin America Contemporary and Modern Art auction including pieces of the pioneer Joaquín Torres García, and the contemporary Belgian living in Mexico Francis Alÿs, among other masters such as The Venezuelan Jesús Rafael Soto, the Chilean Roberto Matta, the Cuban Wifredo Lam, and the great Brazilians born before the 20´s, during this decade, or in the 30´s such as Hércules Barsotti, Mira Schendel, Luiz Saciloto Lydia Pape, Sergio Camargo or Hélio Oiticica, and also artist from the following generations: Waltercio Caldas and Antonio Dias or the duo Os Gêmeos.
Henry Allsopp, Worldwide Director, Latin American Department assures: “Our November 2012 auction is a focused sale containing many of the most influential voices in Latin American contemporary art, spanning the last 60 years. The curatorial approach taken in the development of this sale showcases the depth of sophistication of the region’s artistic production, featuring historically significant artists who have been traditionally underrepresented in the auction market.”
Among the principal artworks there is “ Río Negro (Arte Constructivo)”, 1943 ($350,000 - 550,000) by Joaquín Torres García. This is an emblematic piece of the principles that drove Torres García’s most groundbreaking aesthetic innovations. What may at first seem like a formalist composition of color blocks and geometric forms soon transforms into a figurative landscape, complete with a railroad locomotive and human figures. Each shape maintains its individual physical presence, yet true to Torres García’s vision, the composition is dominated by a sense of dynamic solidity and cohesion. He employed the modernist grid to arrange his elements into a harmonious structure, where his viewers can examine the multifaceted relationships between the parts and the whole. He wanted his art to be a model for society, and he became an educator in order to demonstrate art’s powerful constructive influence. Through works like Rio Negro (Arte Constructivo), Torres García laid the groundwork for the development of a new visual language in Latin America, one that embraced its heritage as it looked ahead to a new era of unprecedented transformations.
The auction includes a piece by Francis Alÿs, “Untitled” (Installation of two works, in collaboration with Emilio Rivera), 1996 ($300,000 - 500,000). An important aspect of Alÿs’ artistic practice revolves around the problems and experiences of urban spaces, and the ways in which human actions are influenced by their surroundings. With an approach that involves a dedicated observation of the social, cultural, and political circumstances of particular places, his body of work blurs the boundary between the world of art and the world of people. Through ingenious philosophical and aesthetic tools he conveys that these worlds are, in truth, one and the same.
“Untitled” (Installation of two works, in collaboration with Emilio Rivera), 1996 has its roots in Alÿs’ Sign Painting Project, which he carried out between 1993 and 1997. Inspired by the ordinary street advertisements that could be seen everywhere in Mexico City, Alÿs hired commercial sign painters to work with him on the innovative artistic venture. For the project, Alÿs developed a total 74 pictorial motifs, which were divided into three different categories: The Liar, the Copy of the Liar; The White Series; and Cityscapes. The present lot is part of the Cityscapes group which consists of panoramic views of buildings, along with an assortment of billboards, planks, and other symbols of contemporary urbanization. The red dress in Untitled (Installation of two works, in collaboration with Emilio Rivera), conveyed in Alÿs’ initial painting through the use of collage, reminds us that in spite of the angular uniformity and concrete visual order, this setting is also a profoundly human one, built and inhabited by people. Unique to this specific iteration of the Sign Painting Project, the dress adds an element of lyrical beauty to its rigid surroundings, and it instills in the work a distinctly poetic quality often found at the intersection of art and life.
Among the most celebrated artists of the 20th century, Jesús Rafael Soto is known for his commanding use of light, space, and materiality. In his hands, wood, metal, and paint become active agents that awaken the viewer’s physical and mental energies. Soto dedicated his life to the creation of another reality and he constantly searched for a new way to decipher the physical universe through art. His artwork “Orinoco”, 1983 ($300,000 - 500,000) is a direct result of these ideas, and the work illustrates Soto’s primary concerns throughout his life.
For decades Roberto Matta has been considered a defining presence in Surrealism and Abstract Expressionism, two of the most significant movements in modern Western art. Born and raised in Chile, Matta journeyed to Paris as a young man, where he worked as an apprentice for modernist architect Le Corbusier. The present lot, The Boxers, 1955, $280,000 - 350,000, created in the immediate Post-War period, displays Matta’s manifold influences and experimental journeys. The color gradations and bursts of illuminating brushwork on the background suggest an undefined, surrealist setting. In the foreground we are confronted with a violent boxing match consisting of a myriad of distended limbs and distorted figures. Matta’s theme evidences his awareness of current affairs and social practices—in the aftermath of World War II, boxing became one of the most popular sports in the world, and it was the first ever televised sport in some Latin American countries. Other notable works include: Os Gêmeos, Untitled, 2008-2010, estimate $250,000 - 450,000; Wifredo Lam, Personnage, 1970, estimate $250,000 - 350,000; Antonio Dias, “Free Continent: Natural Richnesses”, 1968-1969, estimate $250,000 - 350,000; Hélio Oiticica, Metaesquema 167, 1958 estimate $200,000 - 300,000; Lygia Pape, O olho do guará (No. 13), 1984, estimate $150,000 - 250,000, Sergio Camargo, “Untitled” (No. 461),
1970, estimate $150,000 - 250,000; Luiz Sacilotto, Concreta 7964, 1979, estimate $120,000 - 180,000; Hércules Barsotti, Urgimento Ortogonal I, 1971, estimate $120,000 - 180,000; Mira Schendel, “Notebook”, 1971, estimate, $80,000 - 120,000; and Waltércio Caldas, Azul de Superfície, 2005, estimate $80,000 - 120,000.
AUCTION: November 20, 2012, 4PM
Phillips de Pury & Company, 450 Park Avenue, New York, 10022